Aufgaben zu elektrischen Schaltungen - Lösungen: Unterschied zwischen den Versionen
Aus Schulphysikwiki
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| + | ([[Physik_Sekundarstufe_I|'''Mittelstufe''']] > [[Physik_Sekundarstufe_I#Der_elektrische_Stromkreis|'''Der elektrische Stromkreis''']]) | ||
| + | |||
| + | *[[Aufgaben zu elektrischen Schaltungen|'''Zurück zu den Aufgaben''']] | ||
| + | |||
'''1)''' Zeichne zu den aufgebauten Stromkreisen einen Schaltplan. | '''1)''' Zeichne zu den aufgebauten Stromkreisen einen Schaltplan. | ||
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|[[Bild:Arbeitsblatt Schaltpläne zeichnen A1a.png|350px]] | |[[Bild:Arbeitsblatt Schaltpläne zeichnen A1a.png|350px]] | ||
|[[Bild:Arbeitsblatt Schaltpläne zeichnen A1b.png|350px]] | |[[Bild:Arbeitsblatt Schaltpläne zeichnen A1b.png|350px]] | ||
| + | |- | ||
| + | |colspan="2"|[[Bild:Arbeitsblatt_Schaltpläne_zeichnen_A1_Lösung.png|650px]] | ||
|} | |} | ||
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| align=center style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding:0.097cm;" | 1 | | align=center style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding:0.097cm;" | 1 | ||
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| align=center style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding:0.097cm;" | | | align=center style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding:0.097cm;" | | ||
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| align=center style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding:0.097cm;" | | | align=center style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding:0.097cm;" | | ||
| align=center style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:0.05pt solid #000000;padding:0.097cm;" | | | align=center style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:0.05pt solid #000000;padding:0.097cm;" | | ||
|- | |- | ||
| − | | align=center style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding:0.097cm;" | . | + | | align=center style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding:0.097cm;" | 0 |
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| align=center style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding:0.097cm;" | | | align=center style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding:0.097cm;" | | ||
| + | | align=center style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding:0.097cm;" | an | ||
| + | | align=center style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:0.05pt solid #000000;padding:0.097cm;" | an | ||
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| align=center style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding:0.097cm;" | | | align=center style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding:0.097cm;" | | ||
| + | | align=center style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding:0.097cm;" | | ||
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| align=center style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding:0.097cm;" | | | align=center style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding:0.097cm;" | | ||
| align=center style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding:0.097cm;" | | | align=center style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding:0.097cm;" | | ||
| align=center style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:0.05pt solid #000000;padding:0.097cm;" | | | align=center style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:0.05pt solid #000000;padding:0.097cm;" | | ||
|- | |- | ||
| − | | align=center style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding:0.097cm;" | . | + | | align=center style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding:0.097cm;" | 0 |
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| align=center style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding:0.097cm;" | | | align=center style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding:0.097cm;" | | ||
| + | | align=center style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding:0.097cm;" | | ||
| + | | align=center style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:0.05pt solid #000000;padding:0.097cm;" | | ||
| + | |- | ||
| + | |} | ||
| + | |||
| + | '''4)''' a) Zeichne einen übersichtlichen Schaltplan. | ||
| + | {| | ||
| + | |[[Image:Arbeitsblatt Schaltpläne zeichnen A4.png|350px]] | ||
| + | |[[Bild:Arbeitsblatt_Schaltpläne_zeichnen_A4_übersichtlich.png|350px]] | ||
| + | |} | ||
| + | :b) Erstelle eine Tabelle aller Schalterpositionen und Lämpchen wie in Aufgabe 3). | ||
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| + | |||
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| + | |||
| + | {| style="border-spacing:0;margin:auto;width:17.595cm;" | ||
| + | |- | ||
| + | | align=center style="border-top:0.05pt solid #000000;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding:0.097cm;" | '''S1''' | ||
| + | | align=center style="border-top:0.05pt solid #000000;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding:0.097cm;" | '''S2''' | ||
| + | | align=center style="border-top:0.05pt solid #000000;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding:0.097cm;" | '''S3''' | ||
| + | | align=center style="border-top:0.05pt solid #000000;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding:0.097cm;" | '''S4''' | ||
| + | | align=center style="border-top:0.05pt solid #000000;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding:0.097cm;" | '''L1''' | ||
| + | | align=center style="border-top:0.05pt solid #000000;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding:0.097cm;" | '''L2''' | ||
| + | | align=center style="border-top:0.05pt solid #000000;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding:0.097cm;" | '''L3''' | ||
| + | | align=center style="border:0.05pt solid #000000;padding:0.097cm;" | '''L4''' | ||
| + | |- | ||
| + | | align=center style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding:0.097cm;" | 1 | ||
| + | | align=center style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding:0.097cm;" | 1 | ||
| + | | align=center style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding:0.097cm;" | 1 | ||
| + | | align=center style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding:0.097cm;" | 1 | ||
| + | | align=center style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding:0.097cm;" | an | ||
| + | | align=center style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding:0.097cm;" | an | ||
| + | | align=center style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding:0.097cm;" | an | ||
| + | | align=center style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:0.05pt solid #000000;padding:0.097cm;" | an | ||
| + | |- | ||
| + | | align=center style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding:0.097cm;" | 1 | ||
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| + | | align=center style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding:0.097cm;" | 1 | ||
| + | | align=center style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding:0.097cm;" | 0 | ||
| + | | align=center style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding:0.097cm;" | an | ||
| + | | align=center style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding:0.097cm;" | | ||
| + | | align=center style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding:0.097cm;" | an | ||
| + | | align=center style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:0.05pt solid #000000;padding:0.097cm;" | an | ||
| + | |- | ||
| + | | align=center style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding:0.097cm;" | 1 | ||
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| align=center style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding:0.097cm;" | | | align=center style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding:0.097cm;" | | ||
| align=center style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding:0.097cm;" | | | align=center style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding:0.097cm;" | | ||
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| − | | align=center style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding:0.097cm;" | . | + | | align=center style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding:0.097cm;" | 1 |
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| align=center style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding:0.097cm;" | | | align=center style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding:0.097cm;" | | ||
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| + | | align=center style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding:0.097cm;" | | ||
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| + | |- | ||
| + | | align=center style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding:0.097cm;" | 1 | ||
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| align=center style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding:0.097cm;" | | | align=center style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding:0.097cm;" | | ||
| align=center style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding:0.097cm;" | | | align=center style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding:0.097cm;" | | ||
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| − | | align=center style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding:0.097cm;" | . | + | | align=center style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding:0.097cm;" | 1 |
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| align=center style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding:0.097cm;" | | | align=center style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding:0.097cm;" | | ||
| + | | align=center style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding:0.097cm;" | | ||
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| + | | align=center style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding:0.097cm;" | 1 | ||
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| align=center style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding:0.097cm;" | | | align=center style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding:0.097cm;" | | ||
| align=center style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding:0.097cm;" | | | align=center style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding:0.097cm;" | | ||
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| align=center style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:0.05pt solid #000000;padding:0.097cm;" | | | align=center style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:0.05pt solid #000000;padding:0.097cm;" | | ||
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| − | | align=center style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding:0.097cm;" | . | + | | align=center style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding:0.097cm;" | 1 |
| + | | align=center style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding:0.097cm;" | 0 | ||
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Aktuelle Version vom 11. Februar 2019, 15:47 Uhr
(Mittelstufe > Der elektrische Stromkreis)
1) Zeichne zu den aufgebauten Stromkreisen einen Schaltplan.
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2) Welche der Schaltkreise gehören zusammen? Färbe Gebiete, die mit Kabeln oder Schalter verbunden sind, mit der gleichen Farbe ein!
- Die Schaltpläne b) und c) gehören zusammen. Sie beschreiben die gleiche Schaltung.
- Die anderen Schaltpläne haben keine Entsprechung.
3) a) Zeichne einen übersichtlichen Schaltplan
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- b) Trage in die Tabelle alle Schalterpositionen ein und schreibe dazu welche Lämpchen brennen.
| S1 | S2 | S3 | L1 | L2 | L3 |
| 1 | 1 | 1 | an | an | an |
| 1 | 1 | 0 | |||
| 1 | 0 | 1 | |||
| 1 | 0 | 0 | |||
| 0 | 1 | 1 | an | an | |
| 0 | 1 | 0 | |||
| 0 | 0 | 1 | |||
| 0 | 0 | 0 |
4) a) Zeichne einen übersichtlichen Schaltplan.
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- b) Erstelle eine Tabelle aller Schalterpositionen und Lämpchen wie in Aufgabe 3).
| S1 | S2 | S3 | S4 | L1 | L2 | L3 | L4 |
| 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | an | an | an | an |
| 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | an | an | an | |
| 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | ||||
| 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | ||||
| 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | ||||
| 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | ||||
| 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | ||||
| 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||
| 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | an | an | an | |
| 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | ||||
| 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | ||||
| 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | ||||
| 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | ||||
| 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | ||||
| 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | ||||
| 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
